When To Start Sunflower Seeds Indoors: 67 Fun Facts

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67 Fun Facts When To Start Sunflower Seeds Indoors | 7 Must-Have Sunflowers to Grow in Your Garden

• If you want to avoid a trip to the store, seeds can be found online from countless sources. Choose a local supplier and chances are you will receive your purchase in a few days. For this reason, we recommend avoiding ordering from the U.S., where border control can slow down the arrival of seeds you need now. - Source: Internet
• To harvest the seeds ahead of the birds and squirrels, cut off the seed heads with a foot or so of stem attached and hang them in a warm, dry place that is well-ventilated and protected from rodents and bugs. Keep the harvested seed heads out of humidity to prevent spoilage from molds and let them cure for several weeks. When the seeds are thoroughly dried dislodge them by rubbing two heads together, or by brushing them with your fingers or a stiff brush. Allow the seeds to dry for a few more days then store in airtight glass jars in the refrigerator to retain flavor. - Source: Internet
• Using the planting schedule below will help you get the most out of your garden. Starting seeds indoors before your last frost date will give you a jump start on the growing season. Knowing when to transplant seedlings outdoors will help to maximize your harvest. - Source: Internet
• In zone 4, we can experience frost sometimes as late as May 31st and as early as October 1st. This short growing season can mean that some plants will need to be started from seed indoors several weeks before the last expected frost date in order to reach their full potential before autumn. When to start these seeds indoors depends on the plant. Below are different plants and their typical planting times indoors. - Source: Internet
• Sunflowers are a cheerful and productive addition to any garden. They are easy to grow, requiring little more than ample sun and water. Here, are several frequently asked questions in regards to how to plant sunflowers seeds - Source: Internet
• To determine when to plant, check the seed packet to see how many weeks before the last frost seeds should be planted. Count backward from May 15 (usually the average frost-free date in Michigan.) When you reach the appropriate number of weeks, write yourself a note to start those seeds that week. - Source: Internet
• Sunflower seeds are planted 1/2 inch deep, 1 per square foot, in the full sun. Take care to notice what plants are around the area as well, see the companion plant section below. Your seeds should sprout within 7-10 days. You will need to provide your sunflowers with consistent moisture. - Source: Internet
• In the early fall, check flower heads for signs of maturity. The reverse side turns from green to a yellow-brown. Large heads will nod downward. A close look will reveal the tiny petals covering the developing seeds have dried and now fall out easily exposing the tightly packed mature seeds. - Source: Internet
• In warm-climate areas, start sunflowers directly in the soil. Plant sunflower seeds from February through July in the low desert of Arizona. In cooler-climate areas, seeds may be started indoors for transplanting outside, but take care not to disturb the roots. - Source: Internet
• Use a planting medium designed for seed starting, such as Espoma Seed Starter Mix. Fill the containers with damp medium. Then sow seeds according to package instructions. - Source: Internet
• It’s really hard not to like sunflowers (Helianthus annuus). These must-have annuals are like bright yellow smiley faces of the garden world. Even on a dreary day they add cheery fun, and it doesn’t hurt that birds, butterflies, squirrels and chipmunks adore them, too! - Source: Internet
• Although sunflowers can be started indoors in individual peat pots, it is easiest to sow seeds directly into the soil after all danger of spring frost is past. However, where the growing season is short, sunflowers can be safely planted up to 2 weeks before the last expected spring frost. Sunflowers can take a chill or two. Where growing seasons are long, it is best to wait until the soil temperature reaches 55 degrees to 60 degrees F.Shop All Sunflowers - Source: Internet
• While a few sunflower varieties do not need any staking, it is a good idea to support plants that grow over 3 feet tall or are multi-branched. Their branches are fairly brittle, especially at the points where they join the stems. Shallow rooted and weighed down with many large flower heads, plants are vulnerable to summer winds and rain. Tie the plants loosely to stakes with lengths of cloth or other soft material as needed. - Source: Internet
• It’s a lot of fun for kids to experience the growth of seeds. We recommend “fool proof” and fast-germinating seeds like sunflowers, beans (bush or runners), zinnias and cosmos. However, practically speaking, it is a bit early for the fast-growing seeds as they may be long, leggy and a little large to handle come planting time in late May or early June. - Source: Internet
• Use the seeds for snacks, alone or mixed with raisins, dried fruit chips, and nuts. Add hulled sunflower seeds to salads and use them in fruit or vegetable recipes. Substitute sunflower seeds for nuts in baking. - Source: Internet
• One method to encourage faster generation is soaking the seeds in water for 6-8 hours. While not required, this option has been shown to speed up the rate at which your young plants sprout. Make sure you don’t soak them for more than 24 hours, which could cause them to rot. - Source: Internet
• Pinch: not necessary Red Sun Sunflower Red to red-orange single flowers with a hint of yellow around the centers. Blooms over a very long season, attracting bees and butterflies. Later, the tiny seeds attract birds. 8-12 hours of sun - Source: Internet
• Even if you plan to eventually move your sunflowers outside, there are still reasons you could want to start your sunflower seeds indoors. The main reason is temperature. If the temperature outside is 50 degrees or lower, it doesn’t create an ideal environment for seed germination. The best option for sunflower seeds is a temperature between about 67 and 87 degrees Fahrenheit. So it may be a good idea to bring your seeds inside if your outside temperature doesn’t fall in this range. - Source: Internet
• I’m going to go ahead and say that drainage holes are the most critical feature in a planting pot. No matter how excellent the make-up of your soil, without drainage holes, your sunflower is not going to be sunny or bright… or alive. Drainage and proper spacing can also help to prevent mildew. - Source: Internet
• If smaller flowers aren’t your aim, giant sunflowers and other tall varieties can also be grown indoors if you have enough space and light. The Mammoth Sunflower is an especially popular seed packet that’s known for its seed production. Remember though, taller sunflower varieties may not work as well inside most homes. You’ve been warned! - Source: Internet
• When growing sunflowers indoors or out, they must receive lots of sunlight. They must also be kept warm. The ideal soil temperature for germination is between 70-75 degrees. - Source: Internet
• And that means it’s time to start seeds indoors. Inside a dried-up little package we call a seed, there is an embryo waiting to be set free. All we must do is create the right environment for it to swell, sprout and grow. - Source: Internet
• But, when planting indoors, we’re free to improvise. So, let’s explore some sunflower gardening tips to help you get started on your very own sunshine garden – and excellent cut flowers. And a tasty snack! - Source: Internet
• Once the seeds have sprouted, move them to a cool, sunny window, or near a grow light. Remember to keep your grow light close to the seedlings. You don’t want seedlings stretching towards the light. Raise the lights as they continue to grow, maintaining a distance of six to eight inches between the top of the plants and the lights. New seedlings need plenty of light: about 15-18 hours each day. - Source: Internet
• Outdoor seed planting time in zone 4 is usually between April 15th and May 15th, depending on the specific plant. Since spring in zone 4 can be unpredictable, pay attention to frost advisories in your area and cover plants as needed. Keeping a seed journal or seed calendar can help you learn from your mistakes or successes year after year. Below are some plant seeds that can be sown directly in the garden from mid-April to mid-May in zone 4. - Source: Internet
• Of all the sunflower varieties, indoor gardeners generally prefer dwarf varieties. Each of these small varieties can easily be grown in pots and containers. Here are some common types of dwarf sunflowers. - Source: Internet
• Sunflowers are a member of the asteraceae family. Their giant flower is actually made up of many tiny blooms, which can come in a variety of colors. Check out this full list of care tips for growing sunflowers - Source: Internet
• Sunflowers certainly earn their name for their sunny esthetic, but also for their love of sunlight. They enjoy full sun for at least six hours a day. The more direct sunlight, the better for the stem to grow thick enough to support its large flower. So ideally, you want to place your sunflowers in a sunny spot such as a south-facing window. - Source: Internet
• Long beloved as part of the rural landscape, sunflowers have been embraced by gardeners as an ornamental plant relatively recently. Responding to this interest, breeders in Germany, Japan and the U.S. have developed types particularly suitable for home gardens. - Source: Internet
• When growing sunflowers indoors, urban gardeners usually start asking about hydroponics. Simple DIY hydroponics – or even a countertop hydroponics system like AeroGarden – are able to grow indoor sunflowers easily. Here’s a quick video on growing your sunflowers hydroponically: - Source: Internet
• If you’re new to the seed-starting game, we should point out that seeds are weirdly difficult to store. There are just so many of them that it becomes confusing what each seed is, how old the seed is, and how to organize it from other seeds. Kevin from Epic Gardening recommends using a plastic photo organizer, allowing you to add your seeds by type in each compartment. We definitely suggest this option if you’re trying to stay organized. - Source: Internet
• Choosing when to plant sunflower seeds requires waiting until all danger of frost has passed. Plant sunflowers in late spring or early summer after the ground has warmed up. Most sunflowers germinate when the soil is between 70-85 degrees Fahrenheit. - Source: Internet
• The word “cuddly” springs to mind when you look at the fuzzy double golden flowers of this sunflower. Each bloom is ringed with a row of single petals. Give this plant some elbow room, though. At 60 to 72 inches tall and 24 to 26 inches wide, it’s great for massing or creating a sunny hedge. - Source: Internet
• There are several reasons to grow sunflowers indoors. The main reason is that you can control some of those pesky growing factors, specifically the temperature. Sunflowers do very well in warm temperatures, but if you live in an area where it’s cooler, or if there’s a risk of frost, putting them outside isn’t a great option. But you can have sunflowers year-round when you grow them indoors! - Source: Internet
• I say, plant them all! Grow a magnificent sunflower garden if you have the space. If not, interplant sunflowers with some of your vegetable garden crops. The pop of color and beautiful cut flowers are well worth the minimal task of starting from seed. - Source: Internet
• Growing plants from seeds is very cost-effective, fun, and a great way to get a head start on Spring. This is also a great activity to get children involved in gardening. It’s very rewarding to watch tiny seedlings blossom into healthy mature plants. - Source: Internet
• Sunflowers will be ready to harvest in approximately 50-100 days. Once sunflowers start to hunch over it is a sign that the seeds are dried and ready to be harvested. To harvest the seeds, simply cut the head of the flower off and hang them in a warm, dry place to cure for several weeks. once they are completely dry, it is easy to just rub the flower head and brush the seeds out of the flower. The seeds can be stored in a mason jar. - Source: Internet
• The variety of sunflower seeds is extensive. Different seeds need different planting methods, too. For the best results, follow the directions on your seed packet for instructions on how to plant your seeds. - Source: Internet
• We don’t all have the luxury of the long warm summer, in which sunflowers thrive. In colder climates, or for year-round, indoor growth, a grow light may be required. You can find many different styles of grow lights on Amazon. Before you buy, take a look at The Best Grow Lights For Indoor Plants And Small Spaces. - Source: Internet
• Now, more than ever, you may be feeling the impulse to bring the sunshine indoors. Indoor sunflowers are a beautiful way to keep your home bright and happy all year long! Outdoor gardeners rely on a warm growing season and plant sunflower seeds after the last frost of the year. When planting outdoors, the sunflower thrives in Hardiness zones two to eleven. - Source: Internet
• Sunflower seeds will naturally dry and fall off of the seed heads as they become heavy and droop toward the ground. However, when you are ready, cut the flower heads off, leaving several inches of stem attached. These sunflower heads can be hung in a dark, dry place as they continue to dry. - Source: Internet
• Rust appears on upper leaf surfaces first as yellow or white spots that turn brown or black. Puffy blisters then appear on the undersides. The disease may spread to stems and flowers causing distorted growth. Rust sometimes spreads to the cultivated sunflowers from weeds such as wild mustard, shepherd’s-purse, pigweed, and lamb’s-quarters. - Source: Internet
• Our No. 1 tip for success is to water seeds well but allow the surface of the soil to dry before you apply water again. This is especially true for young seedings. Once sprouted, they are susceptible to a disease called damping off, which is promoted by overwatering. - Source: Internet
• Remove the sunflower head. Cut the head off the plant leaving about 6 inches of stem. Place the head in a container to catch loose seeds. - Source: Internet
• Sunflower roots spread widely and can withstand some drought. However, it is best to water them regularly during their most important growth period which is about 20 days before and after flowering. Deep, regular watering helps encourage root growth, which is especially helpful with taller sunflower varieties bearing top-heavy blooms. - Source: Internet
• Sunflowers are some of the most popular cut flowers in the garden. They can be seen as the border plant that gives height to a flower bed. But, sunflowers are not just a beautiful decorative element. They also provide food for birds and squirrels. - Source: Internet
• Indoor germination takes 6 to 10 days on average, and outdoor seeds typically take 10 to 14 days to sprout. The key factors for germination are water (lightly moist) and heat (60-80 degrees Fahrenheit). Sunflower seeds to not need light to germinate. - Source: Internet
• There’s a wide variety of this sun-loving annual available. As you can see in the chart above, plants range in size from 1 to 14 feet tall, and you’ll find pastel, deep red to orange and even twisted or velvety petals! Their big seeds are easy to start right in the garden. I’ll share seven varieties with outstanding features and give you the low-down on what’s special about each one and the best ways to use it in your garden. Here are a few of my favorites. - Source: Internet
• Deer will readily eliminate a sunflower patch. As they favor the new, tender leaves at the top of the plants, a 36-inch chicken wire barrier supported by 6-foot bamboo stakes should keep them at bay. Simply raise the wire as the plants grow. - Source: Internet
• Touted as the first double red sunflower, ‘Double Dandy’ reaches 2 feet tall. Rosy colored, 4-inch double flowers open on very branched stems. This compact plant is great in containers, but don’t hesitate to cut the pollen-free blooms to enjoy indoors, too. - Source: Internet
• Sunflower seeds should be planted in a shallow trench about an inch deep. Sow sunflower seeds 6 inches apart. Once the seedlings have reached 6 inches tall, thin the sunflower plants, leaving the strongest sunflower seedlings about 12-inches apart. - Source: Internet
• Some varieties of seed are easier to grow indoors than others. Typically, you’ll want to start seeds indoors that have a longer growing season, like tomatoes and peppers. Some of the easiest to grow are: eggplants, marigolds, peppers, sunflowers and tomatoes. Read more about the 10 Easiest Seeds to Start Indoors. - Source: Internet
• March is a great time to start seedlings indoors. Generally, start planting seeds indoors 6-10 weeks before the last frost date. Michigan’s last frost date is generally recognized as May 15th. Seeds are best sown directly in the garden when the soil has warmed to approximately 70 degrees. In Michigan, this is usually in May or June. - Source: Internet
• The sunflower has primarily been seen as a crop flower until rather recently. It is now prized for its beautiful cut flowers, it functions as a living bird feeder, and as an ornamental plant. No longer exclusive to the rural countryside, the sunflower has now become a small garden and indoor favorite thanks to the development of many smaller varieties. - Source: Internet
• When you see sprouts (which can happen within 3-5 days), transplant your young seedlings to a pot with soil. You can take scissors and cut out 3 seeds for each pot. No need to remove the excess paper towel. It will decompose within about two weeks in the soil. - Source: Internet
• Sunflowers require a lot of water while they’re germinating. To ensure that your sunflowers get the best start, provide them with adequate water daily. Keep the soil moist with regular watering until the seeds start to sprout. - Source: Internet
• Helianthus annuus is often called the common sunflower. It is a stout annual that stands between 1.5 and 8 feet tall. It has a large flower that’s popular with many growers. - Source: Internet
• These plants prefer loose, well-draining good soil when growing sunflowers from seeds. Mix in several inches of compost if your soil needs nutrients before planting. An ideal soil pH is between 6.0 and 7.5. - Source: Internet
• When growing indoors, your sunflower knows no growing season. Use success planting to continually have blooming flowers. Either plant multiple varieties with varying days to maturity or plant the same or various types in one to two-week intervals. Final Thoughts - Source: Internet
• Sunflower seeds are rich in vitamins, proteins, and minerals, as well as linoleic acid which helps the body metabolize fats properly. They contain about 24 to 27 percent protein, only slightly less than an equal weight of ground beef. Furthermore, sunflower seeds contain about twice the iron and potassium and about 4 times the phosphorus of beef. Raw sunflower seeds also contain vitamins B and E, and a dash of vitamin A. Sprouted, they also contain vitamin C. - Source: Internet
• Take your sunflower envelope and gently slide it into a regular plastic baggy. Seal it most of the way, but leave about a one-inch opening for air circulation. The plastic bag will help create a humid environment, which can support and accelerate germination. - Source: Internet
• If you are growing outdoors, it is perfectly acceptable to sow seeds directly into your soil. However, be sure not to plant until any danger of frost has passed. In many climates, this does not take place until mid-summer. - Source: Internet
• Like to grow the biggest and best? Plant a row of this giant 12-foot sunflower. Huge 12-inch flowers open atop sturdy stems (though they may need staking in a windy spot). It’s one of the best producers of seeds, whether they’re harvested by birds, or the gardeners who grow them. - Source: Internet
• First, take a single paper towel, moisten it with water, and then lay it on a surface. Evenly spread 10 seeds on the wet paper towel. Cover the seeds with another sheet of paper towel and then use a spray bottle to moisten the top sheet. The top sheet should now cling to the seeds and the lower paper towel, sealing them almost like an envelope. - Source: Internet
• To start your sunflowers indoors, first plant three seeds in 3- to 4-inch peat pots or seed trays. You’ll want to use a good quality general-purpose potting soil that supports good drainage but retains moisture. Plant the seeds no more deeply than the depth of your fingernail. Lightly water your soil so that it is moist but not overly damp. Sunflower seeds do not need overhead light to germinate, but it will be a requirement once you have sunflower seedlings. - Source: Internet
• Sunflower seeds, leaves and stems emit substances that inhibit the growth of certain other plants. They should be separated from potatoes and pole beans. Where sunflower seeds are regularly used as bird feed, toxins from the accumulated seed hulls eventually kill the grass below. Harmless to animals or people, the toxins eventually biodegrade in the soil. - Source: Internet
• Heliotropism is a term used to describe sunflowers’ orientation regarding the sun’s movement. Young sunflowers exhibit heliotropism, meaning their flowering heads track the sun as it moves across the sky. As the stem matures, the tracking usually becomes less noticeable. - Source: Internet

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